Octotune

Waltz in B minor, Op. 69 No. 2

Chopin's Waltz in B minor, Op. 69 No. 2, written around 1829 and published after his death, is a wistful waltz in 3/4, Octotune grade 6 of 8: a singing tune over a leaping waltz bass, with a brighter middle section in B major.

Play it in Octotune

The opening, as the app engraves it: F♯5, G5, F♯5, C♯5

At a glance

ComposerFrédéric Chopin (1810–1849)
DifficultyIntermediate: grade 6 of 8
KeyKey signature: 2 sharps (F♯, C♯)
Time3/4
Tempo152 quarter-note beats a minute, as the app starts it (it can go slower)
Length145 measures, about 2:52
Handsboth hands
Right handF4 to F♯6
Left handB1 to G4

It reaches past the staff: see ledger lines explained.

Levels in the app

VersionGradeLevels
Waltz in B minor, Op. 69 No. 26 of 8Melody, Melody and bass, Full

Practice notes

Chopin wrote this waltz as a young man, around 1829, and never published it; it appeared after his death, with the late opus number 69. It is one of his most approachable waltzes: wistful and singing, in B minor (two sharps) and 3/4.

How it is built. The tune opens on a long F sharp, then turns, G F sharp C sharp, and sinks through D and B to A sharp: a sigh. The left hand plays a waltz bass: a low bass note on beat 1, then the chord above it on beats 2 and 3. In the middle the key signature changes to five sharps, and a brighter section in B major follows, before the opening returns.

The tricky parts

  • The waltz bass. A leap from bass note to chord in every measure, often more than an octave. Find the chords by feel.
  • Accidentals. A sharp, B minor's leading note, is everywhere; the middle section adds five sharps in the key signature.
  • Singing tone. The tune is on top and should sing, with the left hand's chords soft.
  • Rubato. Chopin's waltzes breathe: a little give at the ends of phrases, then back to time.

Practice plan

  1. Left hand alone in Wait for me, then in Play along, until the leaps are secure.
  2. The tune alone with the Melody level.
  3. Both hands, section by section with the loop, at 50% speed; then raise it.

Before you start: Octotune's path through Unit 11, which teaches F sharp and chords. The other sharps go beyond it.

Questions

Is Chopin's Waltz in B minor easy?

It is one of the easier Chopin waltzes, an intermediate piece, Octotune grade 6 of 8. The left hand's waltz bass leaps widely, and the middle section in B major has five sharps.

When did Chopin write the Waltz in B minor?

As a young man, around 1829. It was published only after his death, which is why it has a late opus number, 69.

Credits and license